/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
/* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
#ifndef __SKEL_INTERNAL_H
#define __SKEL_INTERNAL_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/fdtable.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "bpf.h"
#endif
/* This file is a base header for auto-generated *.lskel.h files.
* Its contents will change and may become part of auto-generation in the future.
*
* The layout of bpf_[map|prog]_desc and bpf_loader_ctx is feature dependent
* and will change from one version of libbpf to another and features
* requested during loader program generation.
*/
struct bpf_map_desc {
/* output of the loader prog */
int map_fd;
/* input for the loader prog */
__u32 max_entries;
__aligned_u64 initial_value;
};
struct bpf_prog_desc {
int prog_fd;
};
enum {
BPF_SKEL_KERNEL = (1ULL << 0),
};
struct bpf_loader_ctx {
__u32 sz;
__u32 flags;
__u32 log_level;
__u32 log_size;
__u64 log_buf;
};
struct bpf_load_and_run_opts {
struct bpf_loader_ctx *ctx;
const void *data;
const void *insns;
__u32 data_sz;
__u32 insns_sz;
const char *errstr;
};
long kern_sys_bpf(__u32 cmd, void *attr, __u32 attr_size);
static inline int skel_sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
unsigned int size)
{
#ifdef __KERNEL__
return kern_sys_bpf(cmd, attr, size);
#else
return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
#endif
}
#ifdef __KERNEL__
static inline int close(int fd)
{
return close_fd(fd);
}
static inline void *skel_alloc(size_t size)
{
struct bpf_loader_ctx *ctx = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
return NULL;
ctx->flags |= BPF_SKEL_KERNEL;
return ctx;
}
static inline void skel_free(const void *p)
{
kfree(p);
}
/* skel->bss/rodata maps are populated the following way:
*
* For kernel use:
* skel_prep_map_data() allocates kernel memory that kernel module can directly access.
* Generated lskel stores the pointer in skel->rodata and in skel->maps.rodata.initial_value.
* The loader program will perform probe_read_kernel() from maps.rodata.initial_value.
* skel_finalize_map_data() sets skel->rodata to point to actual value in a bpf map and
* does maps.rodata.initial_value = ~0ULL to signal skel_free_map_data() that kvfree
* is not necessary.
*
* For user space:
* skel_prep_map_data() mmaps anon memory into skel->rodata that can be accessed directly.
* Generated lskel stores the pointer in skel->rodata and in skel->maps.rodata.initial_value.
* The loader program will perform copy_from_user() from maps.rodata.initial_value.
* skel_finalize_map_data() remaps bpf array map value from the kernel memory into
* skel->rodata address.
*
* The "bpftool gen skeleton -L" command generates lskel.h that is suitable for
* both kernel and user space. The generated loader program does
* either bpf_probe_read_kernel() or bpf_copy_from_user() from initial_value
* depending on bpf_loader_ctx->flags.
*/
static inline void skel_free_map_data(void *p, __u64 addr, size_t sz)
{
if (addr != ~0ULL)
kvfree(p);
/* When addr == ~0ULL the 'p' points to
* ((struct bpf_array *)map)->value. See skel_finalize_map_data.
*/
}
static inline void *skel_prep_map_data(const void *val, size_t mmap_sz, size_t val_sz)
{
void *addr;
addr = kvmalloc(val_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!addr)
return NULL;
memcpy(addr, val, val_sz);
return addr;
}
static inline void *skel_finalize_map_data(__u64 *init_val, size_t mmap_sz, int flags, int fd)
{
struct bpf_map *map;
void *addr = NULL;
kvfree((void *) (long) *init_val);
*init_val = ~0ULL;
/* At this point bpf_load_and_run() finished without error and
* 'fd' is a valid bpf map FD. All sanity checks below should succeed.
*/
map = bpf_map_get(fd);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return NULL;
if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY)
goto out;
addr = ((struct bpf_array *)map)->value;
/* the addr stays valid, since FD is not closed */
out:
bpf_map_put(map);
return addr;
}
#else
static inline void *skel_alloc(size_t size)
{
return calloc(1, size);
}
static inline void skel_free(void *p)
{
free(p);
}
static inline void skel_free_map_data(void *p, __u64 addr, size_t sz)
{
munmap(p, sz);
}
static inline void *skel_prep_map_data(const void *val, size_t mmap_sz, size_t val_sz)
{
void *addr;
addr = mmap(NULL, mmap_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if (addr == (void *) -1)
return NULL;
memcpy(addr, val, val_sz);
return addr;
}
static inline void *skel_finalize_map_data(__u64 *init_val, size_t mmap_sz, int flags, int fd)
{
void *addr;
addr = mmap((void *) (long) *init_val, mmap_sz, flags, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, fd, 0);
if (addr == (void *) -1)
return NULL;
return addr;
}
#endif
static inline int skel_closenz(int fd)
{
if (fd > 0)
return close(fd);
return -EINVAL;
}
#ifndef offsetofend
#define offsetofend(TYPE, MEMBER) \
(offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + sizeof((((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)))
#endif
static inline int skel_map_create(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
const char *map_name,
__u32 key_size,
__u32 value_size,
__u32 max_entries)
{
const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_extra);
union bpf_attr attr;
memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
attr.map_type = map_type;
strncpy(attr.map_name, map_name, sizeof(attr.map_name));
attr.key_size = key_size;
attr.value_size = value_size;
attr.max_entries = max_entries;
return skel_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
}
static inline int skel_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key,
const void *value, __u64 flags)
{
const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
union bpf_attr attr;
memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
attr.map_fd = fd;
attr.key = (long) key;
attr.value = (long) value;
attr.flags = flags;
return skel_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
}
static inline int skel_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
{
const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
union bpf_attr attr;
memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
attr.map_fd = fd;
attr.key = (long)key;
return skel_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
}
static inline int skel_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
{
const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
union bpf_attr attr;
memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
attr.map_id = id;
return skel_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
}
static inline int skel_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
{
const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, raw_tracepoint.prog_fd);
union bpf_attr attr;
memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
attr.raw_tracepoint.name = (long) name;
attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
return skel_sys_bpf(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, attr_sz);
}
static inline int skel_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
enum bpf_attach_type attach_type)
{
const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_create.iter_info_len);
union bpf_attr attr;
memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd;
attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd;
attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type;
return skel_sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
}
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define set_err
#else
#define set_err err = -errno
#endif
static inline int bpf_load_and_run(struct bpf_load_and_run_opts *opts)
{
const size_t prog_load_attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, fd_array);
const size_t test_run_attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, test);
int map_fd = -1, prog_fd = -1, key = 0, err;
union bpf_attr attr;
err = map_fd = skel_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, "__loader.map", 4, opts->data_sz, 1);
if (map_fd < 0) {
opts->errstr = "failed to create loader map";
set_err;
goto out;
}
err = skel_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, opts->data, 0);
if (err < 0) {
opts->errstr = "failed to update loader map";
set_err;
goto out;
}
memset(&attr, 0, prog_load_attr_sz);
attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL;
attr.insns = (long) opts->insns;
attr.insn_cnt = opts->insns_sz / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
attr.license = (long) "Dual BSD/GPL";
memcpy(attr.prog_name, "__loader.prog", sizeof("__loader.prog"));
attr.fd_array = (long) &map_fd;
attr.log_level = opts->ctx->log_level;
attr.log_size = opts->ctx->log_size;
attr.log_buf = opts->ctx->log_buf;
attr.prog_flags = BPF_F_SLEEPABLE;
err = prog_fd = skel_sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, prog_load_attr_sz);
if (prog_fd < 0) {
opts->errstr = "failed to load loader prog";
set_err;
goto out;
}
memset(&attr, 0, test_run_attr_sz);
attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
attr.test.ctx_in = (long) opts->ctx;
attr.test.ctx_size_in = opts->ctx->sz;
err = skel_sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_RUN, &attr, test_run_attr_sz);
if (err < 0 || (int)attr.test.retval < 0) {
opts->errstr = "failed to execute loader prog";
if (err < 0) {
set_err;
} else {
err = (int)attr.test.retval;
#ifndef __KERNEL__
errno = -err;
#endif
}
goto out;
}
err = 0;
out:
if (map_fd >= 0)
close(map_fd);
if (prog_fd >= 0)
close(prog_fd);
return err;
}
#endif